1. Air Pollution Exposure During Pregnancy and Symptoms of Attention ...
BACKGROUND: Exposure to air pollution during pregnancy may increase attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms in children, but findings have been ...
BACKGROUND: Exposure to air pollution during pregnancy may increase attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms in children, but findings have been inconsistent. We aimed to study this association in a collaborative study of eight European population-based birth/child cohorts, including 29,127 mother-child pairs. METHODS: Air pollution concentrations (nitrogen dioxide [NO2] and particulate matter [PM]) were estimated at the birth address by land-use regression models based on monitoring campaigns performed between 2008 and 2011. We extrapolated concentrations back in time to exact pregnancy periods. Teachers or parents assessed ADHD symptoms at 3-10 years of age. We classified children as having ADHD symptoms within the borderline/clinical range and within the clinical range using validated cutoffs. We combined all adjusted area-specific effect estimates using random-effects meta-analysis and multiple imputations and applied inverse probability-weighting methods to correct for loss to follow-up. RESULTS: We classified a total of 2,801 children as having ADHD symptoms within the borderline/clinical range, and 1,590 within the clinical range. Exposure to air pollution during pregnancy was not associated with a higher odds of ADHD symptoms within the borderline/clinical range (e.g., adjusted odds ratio [OR] for ADHD symptoms of 0.95, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.89, 1.01 per 10 µg/m increase in NO2 and 0.98, 95% CI = 0.80, 1.19 per 5 µg/m increase in PM2.5). We...
2. [PDF] Air Pollution Exposure During Pregnancy and Symptoms of ...
Air Pollution Exposure During Pregnancy and Symptoms of Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder in. Children in Europe. Joan Forns,a,b,c Jordi Sunyer,a,b ...
3. [PDF] Air pollution exposure during pregnancy and childhood, cognitive ...
1 nov 2022 · Most studies did not find an associa- tion between exposure to air pollution during pregnancy or childhood and emotional and behavioral problems ...
4. [PDF] Risico's van prenatale blootstelling aan stoffen - Gezondheidsraad
19 mrt 2014 · Comparison of BPA concentrations in the urine of Dutch pregnant women with concentrations at which associations were found with effects on ...
5. Air Pollution Exposure During Pregnancy and Symptoms of ...
1 sep 2018 · BACKGROUND: Exposure to air pollution during pregnancy may increase attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms in children, ...
APA Style
6. Universal screening of thyroid dysfunction in the pregnant ...
Forns, R. Garcia-Esteban, et al. Thyroxine levels during pregnancy in healthy women and early child neurodevelopment. Epidemiology, 24 (2013), pp. 150-157.
Universal screening for thyroid dysfunction in pregnant women is an extremely complex subject which has stirred up broad debate and opposing positions
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7. [PDF] Maternal pre-pregnancy overweight/obesity and the risk of ...
9 jun 2020 · ... pregnant women) were obtained from the MBR. Maternal BMI dur- ing ... Jo H, Schieve LA, Sharma AJ, Hinkle SN, Li R, Lind JN. Maternal ...
8. "The negative effects of PCB153 in neurodevelopment are mainly ...
Although during lactation the exposure to certain persistent organic pollutants (POPs) increases regarding pregnancy during the exposure, the negative ...
Although during lactation the exposure to certain persistent organic pollutants (POPs) increases regarding pregnancy during the exposure, the negative effects […]
9. Iodine supplementation during pregnancy and lactation ... - Elsevier
, Jose Arenab, Anna Lucasc, Inés Velascod, Susana Arese, on behalf of the ... Forns, R. Garcia-Esteban, et al. Thyroxine levels during pregnancy in ...
Severe iodine deficiency and mild iodine deficiency during pregnancy and lactation affect thyroid
10. Maternal pre-pregnancy obesity and neuropsychological development in ...
7 jun 2017 · Jo H, Schieve LA, Sharma AJ, Hinkle SN, Li R, Lind JN . Maternal ... Casas, M., Forns, J., Martínez, D. et al. Maternal pre-pregnancy ...
Maternal pre-pregnancy obesity may impair infant neuropsychological development, but it is unclear whether intrauterine or confounding factors drive this association. We assessed whether maternal pre-pregnancy obesity was associated with neuropsychological development in 1,827 Spanish children. At 5 years, cognitive and psychomotor development was assessed using McCarthy Scales of Children’s Abilities, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms using the Criteria of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, and autism spectrum disorder symptoms using the Childhood Asperger Syndrome Test. Models were adjusted for sociodemographic factors and maternal intelligence quotient. We used paternal obesity as negative control exposure as it involves the same source of confounding than maternal obesity. The percentage of obese mothers and fathers was 8% and 12%, respectively. In unadjusted models, children of obese mothers had lower scores than children of normal weight mothers in all McCarthy subscales. After adjustment, only the verbal subscale remained statistically significantly reduced (β: −2.8; 95% confidence interval: −5.3, −0.2). No associations were observed among obese fathers. Maternal and paternal obesity were associated with an increase in ADHD-related symptoms. Parental obesity was not associated with autism symptoms. Maternal pre-pregnancy obesity was associated with a reduction in offspring verbal scores at pre-school age.
11. [PDF] Food Safety During Pregnancy - Ministry for Primary Industries
... Jo JI, Kim SH, Lee SH, Ha SD, Rhee MS. (2014). Microbiological ... Llop S, Ballester F, Murcia M, Forns J, Tardon A, Andiarena A, Vioque J, Ibarluzea J,.
